Wildlife in Poole

Red squirrels on an island, ospreys on passage, waders in their thousands and one of Europe's rarest habitats.

Poole Harbour is a RAMSAR wetland and a Site of Special Scientific Interest, and the heath around it is rarer than tropical rainforest. For wildlife, this is one of the richest corners of southern England.

Brownsea Island

Red squirrels, lost from most of England, survive in the pine woodland on Brownsea Island. Peacocks wander the paths, and the lagoon has hides overlooking one of the most important bird sites on the south coast.

The harbour

In winter, the mudflats hold waders and wildfowl in tens of thousands. Avocets, godwits and brent geese are among the regulars; ospreys pass through on migration, and a translocation project has worked to re-establish them as breeders here.

The heath

Lowland heath around the harbour, including at Arne, supports species that live almost nowhere else in Britain. It burns easily and its birds nest on the ground, so paths and dog rules matter.

Watching responsibly

Birds roosting at high tide have nowhere else to go. Keep your distance, keep to paths, and read Respect, Protect, Enjoy.

See the harbour guide and beyond the beach.

Common questions

Frequently asked questions

Where can you see red squirrels in Poole?

Brownsea Island in Poole Harbour holds one of southern England's last red squirrel populations. They are most reliably seen in the island's pine woodland, and are most active early and late in the day.

Are there ospreys in Poole Harbour?

Ospreys are seen in Poole Harbour on migration, and the harbour has been part of a translocation project aimed at re-establishing a breeding population on the English south coast.

Are there seals in Poole Harbour?

Seals are seen in and around Poole Harbour and along the nearby coast. Sightings are opportunistic rather than guaranteed, and boats should keep a respectful distance.

When is the best time for birdwatching in Poole Harbour?

Winter, when the mudflats fill with overwintering waders and wildfowl in very large numbers. Spring and autumn bring passage migrants, and the heath is at its best for its specialist breeding species in late spring and summer.

Planning your visit?

Where to stay in Poole

Sandbanks hotels, harbourside flats a street back from the Quay and the quieter beds out at Hamworthy and Broadstone, with the areas each one suits.

Where to stay →